Icon of St. Nicholas |
The Life Of Saint Nicholas of Athens
Also Known As Papa Nicholas (Planas)
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Feast Day Of His Repose In The Lord: February 11th.
DISMISSAL HYMN.
PLAGAL OF FIRST TONE
Let us praise our protector, the godly Nicholas;
as one endowed with blest virtue, he shone
forth as true priest of the most high god,
and was His fervent worshipper. For, by his
holy life on earth, he hath left us most sublime,
divine and unfailing teachings of long-suffering,
meekness, patience, unfeigned humility and
true God-like love.
KONTAKION. THIRD TONE.
Humble of spirit and pure of heart, illustrious
in life and dispassionate of a truth, wast thou,
O wise one. Thou didst illumine all by the
virtues and dost grant grace unto them that
draw nigh unto thee; and by thine intercessions,
thou dost heal them that call upon thee,
O Father Nicholas.
MEGALYNARION
As a simple shepherd of Christ God's lambs,
thou didst tend thy flock well on the pasture
of piety, nourishing their spirits with ceaseless
supplications and leading them to Christ,
O wise Father Nicholas.
Today it is true we have few elders left. But it does seem that even in the most impossible times, when true holiness appears to have vanished from the earth, that God, somehow, by His own unfathomable means, raises up men and women to manifest the fullness of holiness.
I am humbly presenting to you the life of a parish priest who well deserved to be called "Papa" and was deemed truly holy by God and the faithful member's of the Church. To find simple holiness in a priest of our end times is a great joy. This spiritual joy can give us unfortunate ones, struggling to persevere in a life of holiness, an inspiration to carry on and to continue to seek out a little holiness in our own lives. The Saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church can become our guides on our spiritual journey to heaven, and as such, lead our footsteps in the way of righteousness. Calling upon the Saints of the Church, especially those who stand before God's throne, will surely give us inner strength and will straighten our paths.
Papa Nicholas Planas (and I can now say with great spiritual joy, St. Nicholas of Athens) was recently canonized a Saint in the Orthodox Church. We will now learn of a parish priest who lived in utter simplicity, that heaven walked with and protected. Such single mindedness bends toward earth... It was said that when it rained he remained dry in torrential downpours as he walked from Church to Church praying the whole time...it got dark and an invisible light (revealed to many) would light up both him and his path so that he could carry his body from church to church...if he got lost, heaven would send an angel or a saint to appear to him and guide him to his destination. At times, while he prayed, people saw him rise above the ground. Truly, Glory Be To God, For All Things! Let us all indeed behold a holy man of God, who truly loved God and loved all.
Humbly With The Love Of Christ Our True God,
+ Father Demetrios Serfes,
Who Prays For You!
It is necessary in the materialistic age in which we live, to become acquainted with holy personalities which our long-suffering Lord sends us, so that we can be assured that He has not abandoned us. One such personality is "Papa" (Father) Nicholas Planas, who lived in the beginning of our century.
HIS BIRTH.
He was born in Naxos in 1851. His parents, captain John and Augustina,
were quite well off but were also good people, with the simple and pure soul
which distinguishes island people. They had their own estate, with a little
chapel in the middle of it by the name of Saint Nicholas. Very frequently
little Nicholas Planas would hide in the chapel wearing a bed sheet, and he
would chant whatever he knew, as he was still a small child. At other times
he would gather his friends, and they would "celebrate" the Divine Liturgy.
He learned his first letters from his grandfather, Father George Melissourgos.
Near him, Nicholas learned to read the psalter. He observed his grandfather's
every movement in the Holy Altar and followed him in all the liturgies he
did in the innumerable country chapels.
One winter night--as Papa Nicholas himself related about his childhood
life--they were sitting near the fireplace and he told his father, "Father,
at this moment our boat, the Evangelistria, is sinking outside Constantinople."
Trembling, his father said to his wife, "Woman, what is the child saying?"
And truly, at that moment their boat was sinking. Immediately, to dismiss
the idea of holy foreknowledge which he had, he said, "All small children
have foreknowledge." (And because he didn't have any teeth he spoke like
a little child).
His father died young. He had been pained in soul, not only for the loss
of their boat, but even more so for the young lads who were lost along with
it. Thus he left Nicholas an orphan at fourteen years of age. His mother
took him and they went--together with his sister--to Athens. At that time
Athens began at the Acropolis and reached up to Panaghia Vlassarou Church.
They settled somewhere between St. John of Plaka and St. Panteleimon of Ilissou
because there were quite a few Naxiotes builders and workers there. Their
days were difficult. His mother worked washing other homes so that they
could survive. She took her children together with her no matter where she
was working, because she was afraid of Athens. She trembled at the idea that
they might take the evil path.
HIS ORDINATION.
When he reached seventeen years of age, his mother married him off to a
good girl from Kythira, Eleni Provelegiou. They had one child. Afterwards
he was ordained a deacon in the Church of the Transfiguration, Plaka, on July
28, 1879. Five years later, on March 2, 1884, he was ordained a priest in
the church of the Holy Prophet Elisha. In the meantime, however, his wife
reposed. And so, carrying the burden of being a widower, he entrusted himself
and his son John to God's mercy. He had no estate because had split it with
his sister and had put his own portion as collateral on a loan, so that a
compatriot of his could be saved from debt.
He was compassionate, and had no care for worldly things or estates. Night
and day he was absorbed in divine worship, and with his small parish of St.
Panteleimon in Neo Kosmo which was comprised of thirteen families. The people
loved him. His simplicity, his island piety, his kindness, his chastity, his
lack of love for money, drew everyone to divine worship. Everyone wanted him
to bless their homes, their stores. And he ran everywhere joyously. From aristocratic
homes down to the poorest homes, he never kept a drachma on him. The poor
always waited outside the church for him to distribute whatever he had in
his pocket.
However, a certain priest without a parish of his own, in cooperation
with the council members of St. Panteleimon, kicked him out of his parish
and sent him to the Church of Saint John, ("the Hunter" as they called it
then) in Vouliagimeni. The new parish was very poor and was comprised of eight
families. His payment as a priest was one piece of meat from the fattened
lamb of Meatfare Sunday or Christmas. This did not brother him, however,
because fasting was most important in his life. So long as he had a church
in which to liturgize, he was happy.
His having been kicked out of St. Panteleimon, however, bothered him
a lot. One night, as he was leaving St. John to go home, he was crying on
the road. The place was deserted at that hour. Suddenly he saw on his path
a young lad said to him, "Why are you crying, Father?" "I'm crying, my child,
because they kicked me out of St. Panteleimon's." "Don't be said, Father.
I am always with you." "Who are you, my child?" "I am Panteleimon, who lives
in Neo Kosmo." And immediately he vanished from in front of him.
Every year, on the feast of St. Panteleimon, he would go to the Saint's
church in Neo Kosmo and do a vigil. One year, as he himself read, he was
sick and had a fever. His relative did not allow him to go for his customary
vigil. But because of the love which Father Nicholas had for the Saint, he
went anyway. "That night," he himself said, "after the Liti (Litiya), exhausted,
I leaned on the edge of the Holy Table. In the delirium of the fever I saw
the Saint in front of me, young and vigorous, holding a small glass full
of medicine, and he told me, 'Drink it, my Father, to become well.' I took
it from the hand and drank it and became completely well. The fever left
me. For a whole week out through the Royal Gate and said, 'My children, I
was very sick tonight, and at this moment Saint Panteleimon gave me medicine
and I drank and became well.' Everyone believed it and knelt down, glorifying
the Saint."
HIS LITURGIES.
For fifty consecutive years he liturgized daily from 8.a.m. till 2.p.m.,
in snows, in revolutions. Not even with the invasion of the Anglo-French in
1917 did he interrupt his series of Liturgies. In the narrow streets of the
Acropolis at 2:00 in the afternoon in July, he would liturgize in small chapels,
as the sweat settled on the sacred vestments of this true laborer in Christ's
vineyard.
HIS FASTS.
He ate every night. He fasted from oil every lenten period. As a confessor
he was not strict about fasting, though when it concerned himself, he was
very strict. One day someone gave him a little chocolate and told him it was
fastworthy. He took it in his hand, looked at it closely and said, "Just to
sure, take it back!"
HIS "BILLS AND CONTRACTS".
He commemorated names for whole hours. First, departed patriarchs, metropolitans,
priests, deacons and the .... Naxiotes, and the Athenians. The names they
gave him, he commemorated for many months. Every now and then his spiritual
children, to give him some rest, would take the old papers and secretly
rip them up, because he took them with him to all the churches. He would
place them in two large handkerchiefs and tie them up like a type of package,
and place them on his hip. When he would arrive home and take them off his
hip--because he had two packages, one with names and the other with holy
relics--they would ask him.
"What are these packages?" And he would respond, "My bills and my contracts."
"Aren't you tired, Father? When will you rest?" He would cross his hands
and humbly respond, "I shall chant to my God as long as I live."
When he would go into church, a stir would occur from the reception people
would give him. Some would kiss his hands, others his cassock, others his
little head since he was short. Most of the time he liturgized in the church
of the Prophet. On feast days he would he would go to his own parish. In
the church of St. John there was a caretaker who disliked the elder. One
day she swore at him with hand gestures, and at night she saw Saint John
saying to her, "What did my servant do to you that you would swear at him
like that?" And he gave her a slap on the cheek. In the morning her cheek
was black and blue. The next day when Father Nicholas went to church the
caretaker went in front of him, fell at his feet, asked his forgiveness,
and simultaneously asked him to step on her hands. The meek and clam one
went off to one side. She shouted, "Step on them, Father!" And again he
responded, "But why should I step on them?" This lasted quite a while until
he forgave her for what she had done, even though he had not noticed it.
HIS PATIENCE AND FORBEARANCE.
His patience and forbearance were unlimited. He had a helper, Michael,
who always accompanied him and chanted if no one else was there. Even though
he loved the elder a lot, at the same time he tormented him. On freezing
days of winter when he was forced to be near Father Nicholas while he commemorated
for unending hours, Michael would shout "Come o-o-on, Father-er-er-er! You
are looking to take the dead out of hades and bury us with the cold..."
Another time, he did not allow him to do a supplication service to the Panaghia
at the end of the Liturgy. Father Nicholas was pout-faced all day and would
say to himself, "Imagine Michael not allowing me to do a supplication service!..."
And he would repeat again, "Imagine, he wouldn't allow me." When sometimes
they argued in church, the elder would hide in the altar so as not to take
part. And once he was advising one of his spiritual children on how to restrain
her anger, and would say, Do you think, my child, that I don't know how
to speak out? I know but I think of the result."
HIS SANCTITY.
The children who were in church would see him shining with heavenly light,
doing unexplainable gestures, or remaining for a long time attentive, as
if something were happening to him. These were the moments when he was communicating
with the saints and being drenched with the light of Paradise. Many times
they would see him not standing on the ground. A little eight year old child
once came out white from the altar and told his mother "Mo-o-om, Father
Nicholas is this high off the ground" and he showed her with his hand a
half cubit above the ground. "Don't be afraid, my child, all priests are
elevated off the ground that way when they liturgize," his mother responded,
doing her cross to settle him down.
The children would see him being elevated to the sky and not stepping
upon the ground, because he scorned all earthly and material things. His
mind was high up, on Him Who He worshipped, and he would not turn his eyes
to look at what the people call material goods.
HIS LACK OF LOVING MONEY.
Once some for whom he had read a supplication service gave him a respectable
sum of money in a sealed envelope. He gave it away immediately, still sealed,
to a poor woman. The man who gave it to him got upset and said, "Why, that
blessed one, wouldn't he even look at what I gave him?"
He told a spiritual daughter of his that he had cut a payment to eleven
families of widows and orphans, and furthermore, he said, the young widows
especially have need, because poverty urges them to corruption.
A lot of money would pass through his hands, but he would keep nothing.
He would immediately give it away to charity. Many times he remained without
even a penny for himself. Once he took a horse and carriage to take him
somewhere, without noticing that he did not have any money. The carriage
driver said to him, "Aren't you the parish priest of St. John's, Father
Nicholas? "Yes, my child, I am." Well, I don't want money, just your blessing!"!!!
Another time some people where discussing politics at a certain house.
"So, what do you say, Father?" they asked him. Once he recovered from the
depth of his thought, he wanted to say something. "Who is governing now?"!
Imagine how little knowledge he had of secular matters.
THE APPEARANCE OF ANGELS.
Once he set out on his own to go to chapel in Peristeri, but he lost his
way. He advanced, distressed and praying, without knowing where he was going,
until he saw a young lad in front of him, saying to him, "Did you lose your
way, Father? I will guide you." The young lad went in front and Father Nicholas
went behind, and they reached the door of the church. Here he, himself,
relates what happened: "As soon as we reached outside the door, I turned
to give him thanks, and immediately he shone brilliantly, and I lost him."
When he liturgized, he wanted everything to contribute to the majesty
of the Divine Liturgy. He chanted with such contrition that he would hear
the angels chanting with him. Once, he asked a spiritual daughter of his
whether she also heard the angels. "No, my Father, I don't hear them." Immediately
he repented and said to himself, "I shouldn't have said it, I shouldn't have
said it..."
For the duration of the half century in which he liturgized without a
break, he never lacked prosphoron (holy bread used for the Holy Divine Liturgy).
Always some woman would bring it the night before or some nearby bakery
would provide it for him. One day the Matins (Orthros) had proceeded quite
a way and no prosphoron could be seen anywhere. He sent helpers to go to
the women he knew always had prosphoron; he looked in the cupboards of the
sanctuary --nothing. He was distressed to the point that he started to cry.
After such a continuance of liturgies for a cessation to occur now! Whereupon
they saw him coming out of the Holy Royal Doors holding a prosphoron (the
Sea only, not the whole loaf), which was still very warm and which he had
found on the altar table. Moved with joy, he said, "My children, what a sign
God did for me!" All miracles he called signs. He did not delve too deeply
into these phenomena; he considered them natural, out of his great faith.
And he did not comment very much about them, so as not to put on himself.
One night, the eve of the feast of the Holy Hieromartyr Phocas was dawning.
One of his spiritual children saw a majestic priest behind Father Nicholas,
who was observing how they were chanting the Holy Divine Liturgy. When she
mentioned this to the elder, he said to her, bringing his finger to his lips,
"Shhh! It is the Hieromartyr Phocas."
A CORRECTION OF VAINGLORY.
Father Nicholas knew how to censure, to correct, to enlightened souls, without
rhetorical sermons, but merely with his life, his presence. A rich woman got
sick, and her cousin suggested that they bring Father Nicholas to read a
prayer for health. The daughter of the sick woman liked external propriety.
So she said, "Let's bring a more respectable looking priest from the bigger
churches, and not him, who will be dusty from church," etc. That night she
saw Father Nicholas in her sleep, with all gold vestments, saying to her,
"Do I please you, my child?" Startled, she awoke and stove to call father
to read a prayer for health. When he came, the daughter of the sick woman
ran piously, and she knelt down to kiss his hand, he said to her, "Did I please
you as you saw me, my child?" Awe and astonishment rushed all through her
body. Never did she expect such a rebuke for her vanity.
Yet one other incident reveals the unsurpassed faith and piety which he
had in the performance of his sacred duties. He went one day to commune a
leper, but the illness had destroyed his lips so much that he could not take
the Holy Body of the Lord, and it fell a little to the side of his mouth.
Without hesitation, Father knelt and took the Divine Pearl which had fallen,
and "consumed It"! Those who have a difficult time consuming because they
fear germs should see this!! What a blasphemy! The irrational thoughts of
darkened unbelievers....
In the various churches where he celebrated he was the consolation and refuge of people. He was the "sacred little elder" who comforted every human pain. His reputation had extended to the various eparchies also, and people hastened form everywhere to hear him liturgize, to kiss his hand, for him to bless them... He reached 84 years of age and had never been slandered once, nor did anyone say anything against him. Everyone knew him and respected his holy personality. When he passed by they greeted him, taking off their hats.
On March 2, 1932, however, his holy life reached its end. He liturgized
for the last time on the Sunday of the Prodigal Son. As soon as he consumed
the Holy Cup, he suffered a light fainting and was transported home, where
his son John, and his daughter-in-law, Marigoula, offered their last services
to their holy father. Like a little bird he gave up his holy soul to Him
Whom he had worshipped his whole life long. News of the grievous event spread
to all of Athens. People ran to venerate the relic of the venerable elder.
Everyone wanted to kiss his hand for the last time. The Archbishop of Athens,
Chrysostom Papadoupoulos, suggested that the burial take place at night so
that everyone could embrace him. Thus it happened.
His body was buried in the courtyard of the church of Saint John. His
bones were placed in a silver reliquary in the new majestic church of St.
John. His whole life was proof of the divine power and wisdom which God the
Creator grants to those who love Him and keep His commandments.
For this reason the noted writers, Alexandros Papadiamantis and Alexandros
Moraitidis, attached themselves to the disciples of the uneducated but wise
priest (they would always chant near Father Nicholas). For this reason great
spiritual names such as the Abbot of the Sacred Monastery of Longovarda,
Paros, the Archimandrite Zervakos, praised him.
The Church of Greece, with an introduction from His Eminence the Metropolitan
of Patras, Nikodemos, who personally had met Saint Nicholas was granted
to get his blessing, asked the Ecumenical Patriarchate to recognize Father
Nicholas Planas' holiness. With a special Synodical Deed, the Patriarchate
numbered him in the listing of saints of the Orthodox Church, and appointed
that his memory be celebrated on March 2nd.
Editors notes: The holy Canonization of Father Nicholas Planas took place in 1992.
(Source: From the article, "Papa-Nicholas Planas" in "Orthodoxos Phhiotheos Martyria"., Vol.64, Orthodoxos Kypseli Publications, January-March., 1996. Translated Father Nicholas Palis of Aliquippa, of the Kismisis Tis Theotokou Greek Orthodox Church, Aliquippa, Pa.)